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Knee Physical Therapy

Knee Physical Therapy

Physical therapy for the knee focuses on strengthening muscles around the knee, improving range of motion, and reducing pain through a variety of exercises and techniques. It often involves manual therapy, therapeutic exercises, and modalities like heat or ice to manage symptoms and improve function.

Physical Therapy for Knee Pain Entails:

Manual Therapy

Joint mobilization and soft tissue massage help reduce stiffness, improve mobility, and release muscle tension.

Therapeutic Exercises

Exercises focus on strengthening muscles around the knee—such as quads, hamstrings, and glutes—while improving balance and flexibility.

Modality Therapy

Heat/ice application, ultrasound, or electrical stimulation are used to manage pain and inflammation.

Activity Modification

Therapists may help adjust your movement patterns to reduce strain on the knee.

Bracing

Supportive braces can reduce knee joint stress during movement and promote healing.

Specific Exercises and Techniques:

  • Hamstring curls: Strengthen muscles at the back of the leg.
  • Leg extensions: Target quadriceps.
  • Straight leg raises: Improve ROM and quad strength.
  • Side leg raises: Strengthen hip abductors.
  • Half squats: Build leg strength and balance.
  • Step-ups: Improve stability and leg strength.
  • Wall slides: Enhance ROM and reduce pain.
  • Prone leg raises: Strengthen hamstrings.
  • Short arc quads: Help with knee extension.
  • Bridges: Target glutes and hamstrings.

Note: Always consult a qualified therapist for a plan suited to your specific condition.